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Thursday, July 20, 2017

Archaeologists believe Tutankhamun's wife has been found | Daily Mail Online

A lot of background here, but no actual evidence that the as-yet-unexcavated site was the tomb of Ankhesenamun. If you go to the website, you can view a few videos. Glenn

http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-4709826/Archaeologists-believe-Tutankhamun-s-wife-found.html

Has Tutankhamun's wife finally been found? Archaeologists believe the body of Ankhesenamun may lie in a newly-discovered tomb in Egypt

  • Archaeologist have uncovered a burial chamber in Egpyt's Valley of The Kings
  • They believe it contains the remains of Ankhesenamun, Tutankhamun's wife
  • If confirmed it could help to unravel the final fate of the boy king's queen
  • She suddenly disappeared from historical records after her second marriage
The wife of Ancient Egypt's most famous ruler may have been uncovered in the Valley of The Kings.
Egyptologists have discovered what they believe is the burial chamber of Ankhesenamun, Tutankhamun's wife.
If confirmed, it could help to unravel the final fate of the boy king's wife, who suddenly disappeared from historical records after her second marriage.
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The wife of Ancient Egypt's most famous ruler may have been uncovered in the Valley of The Kings (pictured). Egyptologists have discovered what they believe is the burial chamber of Ankhesenamun, Tutankhamun's wife (stock image)

ANKHESENAMUN 

The wife of Ancient Egypt's most famous ruler may have been uncovered in the Valley of The Kings.
Egyptologists have discovered what they believe is the burial chamber of Ankhesenamun, Tutankhamun's wife. 
World renowned archaeologist and former Egpytian minister for antiquities, Zahi Hawass, uncovered the burial plot near the tomb of the pharaoh Ay.
Ankhesenamun, who was married to Tutankhamun, who reigned from 1332 to 1327 BC, was wed with Ay after Tutankhamun's sudden death.
Evidence of foundation deposits, caches of pottery, food remains and other tools, suggest the construction of a tomb at the site.
The team plan to excavate the newly discovered chamber to determine exactly who is inside.
World renowned archaeologist and former Egyptian minister for antiquities, Zahi Hawass, uncovered the burial plot near the tomb of the pharaoh Ay.
Ankhesenamun, who was married to Tutankhamun, who reigned from 1332 to 1327 BC, was wed with Ay after Tutankhamun's sudden death.
Ay ruled immediately after King Tut, from 1327 to 1323 BC. 
Evidence of foundation deposits, caches of pottery, food remains and other tools, suggest the construction of a tomb at the site.
The team plan to excavate the newly discovered chamber to determine exactly who is inside.
Speaking to LiveScience, he said: 'We are sure there is a tomb there, but we do not know for sure to whom it belongs.
'We are sure there is a tomb hidden in that area because I found four foundation deposits.
'The ancient Egyptians usually did four or five foundation deposits whenever they started a tomb's construction.
'[And] the radar did detect a substructure that could be the entrance of a tomb.' 
King Tut became pharaoh at the age of ten in around 1332 BC and ruled for just nine years until his death.
In the same year he became pharaoh he married Ankhesenpaaten, his half-sister. 
Tutankhamun's significance stems from his rejection of the radical religious innovations in

World renowned archaeologist and former Egpytian minister for antiquities, Zahi Hawass, uncovered the burial plot near the tomb of the pharaoh Ay. Ankhesenamun, who was married to Tutankhamun, who reigned from 1332 to 1327 BC (tomb pictured)

Tutankhamun's fame arose when his tomb was found in 1922 by Howard Carter. It was almost intact and remains the most complete ancient Egyptian royal tomb ever found. It also contained his decorative funerary mask (pictured)

 
He had attempted to supplant the traditional priesthood and deities with the minor god Aten. 
When King Tut was aged 12 the backlash against the new religion was so intense that the young pharaoh changed his name from Tutankhaten to Tutankhamun. 
A year later, the royal court moved back to the old capital at Thebes, now called Luxor, which was the centre of worship of the god Amun and the power base of the Amun priests. 
King Tut is considered a minor phaorah. 

THE VALLEY OF THE KINGS 

The Valley of the Kings in upper Egypt is one of the main tourist attractions of the country, next to the Giza pyramid complex.
The majority of the pharaohs of the 18th to 20th dynasties, who ruled from 1550 to 1069 BC, rested in the tombs which were cut into the local rock.
The most famous pharaoh at the site is Tutankhamen, whose tomb was discovered in 1922.
Preserved to this day, in the tomb are original decorations of sacred imagery from, among others, the Book of Gates or the Book of Caverns. 
These are among the most important funeral texts found on the walls of ancient Egyptian tombs. 

The Valley of the Kings in upper Egypt (pictured) is one of the main tourist attractions of the country, next to the Giza pyramid complex
However, his fame arose when his tomb was found in 1922 by Howard Carter. 
It was almost intact and remains the most complete ancient Egyptian royal tomb ever found.
And the tomb continues to reveal hidden secrets even today.
In February, archaeologists announced plans to resume the search for lost burial chambers in King Tutankhamun's tomb.
The news follows more than a year of speculation after British Egyptologist, Nicholas Reeves, said he found signs of a hidden doorway in King Tut's tomb.

Some experts believe Tutankhamun's tomb was in fact Nefertiti's, and when the boy king died unexpectedly at a young age, he was rushed into her tomb's outer chamber in Luxor's Valley of Kings

Researchers believe there is a 90 per cent chance King Tutankhamun's tomb contains at least one, if not two, hidden chambers. The announcement followed infrared tests (shown) that revealed one area of the northern wall was a different temperature to others (marked)
At the time, he said one of the secret rooms could be the burial place of Queen Nefertiti.
A team now plans to use radar systems to scan the 3,300-year-old chamber. 
The search will be led by the Polytechnic University Turin, Italy and will be the third team in the past two years researchers have looked for the lost chamber. 
Mamdouh Eldamaty, Egypt's former antiquities minister, said there is a '90 per cent' chance the tomb has hidden chambers.
He claims that and finding them would be the 'discovery of the century'.

WERE KING TUTANKHAMUN'S PARENTS ALSO COUSINS? 

The complex family arrangements of Tutankhamun has been one of the great mysteries surrounding the young king.
While his father was known to have been Pharaoh Akhenaten, the identity of his mother has been far more elusive.
DNA testing has shown that Queen Tiye, whose mummy is pictured above, was the grandmother of the Egyptian Boy King Tutankhamun
In 2010 DNA testing confirmed a mummy found in the tomb of Amenhotep II was Queen Tiye, the chief wife of Amenhotep III, mother of Pharaoh Akhenanten, and Tutankhamun's grandmother.
A third mummy, thought to be one of Pharaoh Akhenaten wives, was found to be a likely candidate as Tutankhamun's mother, but DNA evidence showed it was Akhenaten's sister.
Later analysis in 2013 suggested Nefertiti, Akhenaten's chief wife, was Tutankhamun's mother.
However, the work by Marc Gabolde, a French archaeologist, has suggested Nefertiti was also Akhenaten's cousin.
This incestuous parentage may also help to explain some of the malformations that scientists have discovered afflicted Tutankhamun.
He suffered a deformed foot, a slightly cleft palate and mild curvature of the spine.
However, his claims have been disputed by other Egyptologists, including Zahi Hawass, head of Egypt's Supreme Council of Antiquities.
His team's research suggests that Tut's mother was, like Akhenaten, the daughter of Amenhotep III and Queen Tiye. 
Hawass added that there is 'no evidence' in archaeology or philology to indicate that Nefertiti was the daughter of Amenhotep III.

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