https://www.thesun.co.uk/tech/11541514/ancient-egyptian-funeral-home-video/

DEAD STRANGE

Ancient Egyptian 'city of the dead' discovery reveals 'elite' mummies, jars filled with organs and mystery snake cult

• Charlotte Edwards, Digital Technology and Science Reporter

• 4 May 2020, 11:16
• Updated: 4 May 2020, 17:56

 

• Charlotte Edwards, Digital Technology and Science Reporter

• Invalid Date,

RARE footage of an Ancient Egyptian 'funeral home' has been released by National Geographic.

The spooky never-before-seen video shows a sprawling 'city of the dead' beneath the sands of Saqqara, 20 miles south of Cairo.

The funeral complex features in a new documentary seriesCredit: National Geographic

The archaeologists had to use light wands to take a closer lookCredit: National Geographic / Piers Leigh

Archaeologist team leader Dr. Ramadan Hussein said: "The tomb contains mummies of both rich and poor people, as well as evidence of the funeral packages and quality of goods on offer.

"The evidence we uncovered shows the embalmers had very good business sense.

"They re-used chambers and re-sold sarcophagi to maximize the capacity of the complex."

Archaeologists actually discovered the 600BC 'funeral home' back in 2018 and have been analysing it for the past two years.

The underground chambers are full of mummies in different conditionsCredit: National Geographic

Experts inspect the coffin of a 'prestigious woman'Credit: National Geographic / Lina Zilinskaite

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The discovery was made at the Saqqara complex near CairoCredit: National Geographic

Nothing like this has ever been found before.

The site has enabled us to learn more about the business of death in Egypt and indicates lots of mummification workshops likely existed across the ancient land.

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Archaeologists are winched down into the chambersCredit: National Geographic

The burial complex will feature on a new four part series called Kingdom of the Mummies.

The Nat Geo and BBC Studios production follows a team into the underground chambers as they open four sealed, 2,600 year-old sarcophagi.

One of the organ jarsCredit: National Geographic / Piers Leigh

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The underground 'city of the dead' is full of new information about the burials in ancient EgyptCredit: National Geographic

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The dead found inside the 'funeral home' where both rich and poorCredit: National Geographic

The funeral complex has dedicated areas where organ removals, embalming and burials would have taken place.

One of the most grisly discoveries is a mummy buried with six jars holding organs.

This is unusual because normal mummies are only buried with four canopic jars.

Archaeologists also found the first gilded silver mummy mask seen in Egypt since 1939.

However, arguably the spookiest find was evidence of a previously unknown cult that worshipped a snake goddess.

Inscriptions on three mummies found in the complex indicate they were 'Priests of Niut-Shaes'.

This previously unknown goddess is thought to have taken the form of a snake and had a dedicated group of believers.

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The complex dates back to 600BC when mummification was thought to be at its heightCredit: National Geopgraphic

The funeral complex also reveals what kind of funeral ancient Egyptians could receive based on their wealth.

For example, those who couldn't afford alabaster stone organ jars may be offered painted clay instead.

We already knew death in Egypt was big business just by looking at the pyramids or the vast golden treasures in Tutankhamun's tomb.

Some of the mummies still feature incredible craftsmanship, like these beads seen aboveCredit: National Geographic

However, the 'funeral home' discovery is also helping to enhance what we know about the death of ordinary ancient Egyptians.

Kingdom of the Mummies premieres on National Geographic on May 12 in the US before rolling out worldwide.

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